Thursday, May 27, 2010

72 Hour Hold

1. Dr. Ustinov tells Keri, "your daughter is bipolar" (p. 25). Consider the terms in which Dr. Ustinov presents Trina's illness to Kerri (p. 29); his approach is purely factual, while hers is psychological and filled with guilt. Does Keri begin to lose her guilt about Trina's illness as the novel proceeds, or does she continue to feel that in some sense, it's "always Mommy's fault" (p. 30)?

2. Friendships between women are important in this novel. What kinds of support and strength do women offer each other? Discuss examples of the loyalty and love shared between female characters in the story.

3. How does Keri's history with her mother's alcoholism affect her approach to Trina's illness? In what ways is Keri's refusal to forgive her mother understandable, and in what ways does she refuse to realize that her mother might also consider to have a brain disease? How does Keri eventually make the choice to let her mother back into her life?

4. In what ways does 72 Hour Hold help readers question the phenomenon that having a perfect child (high-achieving, popular, talented, beautiful, etc.) contributes really to a parent's self esteem and social status? Does Keri eventually let go of these? If so, how?

5. What is the effect of Campbell's frequent use of the metaphor of slavery ( its images, its terrors, its punishing psychology) throughout the novel? See, for instance, page 3 ("the hounds are tracking you") and page 28 ("I embarked on my own Middle Passage that night, marching backward, ankles shackled"). If Keri's experience with her daughter's mental illness is like the experience of slavery, does the novel yield any sense of liberation from this condition? How does Keri's relationship with Orlando differ from her relationship with Clyde? At a moment of extreme crisis in the story, it seems as though Keri will get back together with Clyde. Why does she ultimately choose Orlando instead?

6. Just as Keri has to accept her daughter's illness, Orlando has to accept P.J.'s homosexuality. Why is this so devastating for Orlando? Does the description of the household Keri and Orlando share at the end of the novel suggest that both Keri and Orlando are at peace with their children?

7. What is the significance of Keri's skill as a masseuse in her approach to healing both herself and Trina? Why is this mode of touching so important to the bond between the two of them?

8. The segment of the novel that describes the intervention, which involves a road trip and a good deal of suspense, adds an element of adventure to this story of family tragedy. what is the effect of these chapters, and how does Campbell make them such compelling reading?

9. Karl, the intervention leader, is the child of a mother who was mentally ill. what do his and Keri's family histories tell us about the kinds of damage done by untreated mental illness? In what ways can keri and Karl be seen as overcompensating

10. How does this novel open up the inside world of families dealing with severe mental illness? What did you find surprising about the story?